hormone
US /ˈhɔrˌmon/
・UK /'hɔ:məʊn/
B2 中高級英檢高級
n.名詞荷爾蒙
Every hormone plays a role in things like growth and development
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從一根藤蔓繁殖一整盆黃金葛！室內植物小撇步｜技巧 EP. 7 (How To Propagate A Full Pot Of Pothos From One Vine | Houseplant Tips & Tricks Ep. 7)
- I'm going to take some rooting hormone right here just to encourage this to root up a little bit more, which you can see pretty clearly.
我準備在這裡放一些生根素，讓它的根扎得更深一些，你看得很清楚。
- These roots are getting already pretty adventurous, but since this came from a greenhouse where I'm sure the humidity was a lot higher, we're just going to try to contribute to the growth and health of this houseplant by just dipping the nodes in a little bit of rooting hormone.
這些根系已經變得非常頑強，但由於它來自溫室，我相信那裡的溼度會更高，所以我們只需在節上蘸一點生根激素，就能促進這棵家庭盆栽的生長和健康。
女性為何要採用與男性不同的「斷食法」？運動與營養學家 Stacy Sims 博士解答！ (Why women should FAST differently than men… | Exercise & Nutrition Scientist Dr Stacy Sims)
- Exercise is a stronger stimulus for autophagy than fasting. Because if we look at exercise in itself is a fasting state. What happens during exercise, you start exercising, your body is trying to provide fuel. So it's breaking down fat, it's breaking down glucose, it's breaking down amino acids. It's also creating in a recovery standpoint, a boost of growth hormone, a boost of testosterone in both men and women that creates the cell cleanup, which is autophagy, right?
與禁食相比，運動對自噬的刺激更大。因為運動本身就是一種空腹狀態。在運動過程中，你開始運動，你的身體就會試圖提供燃料。是以，它會分解脂肪，分解葡萄糖，分解氨基酸。從恢復的角度來看，它還能促進生長激素的分泌，促進男性和女性體內睪丸激素的分泌，從而進行細胞清理，也就是自噬，對嗎？
- So we had definitive points. We have puberty. We have our reproductive years. We may not have pregnancy in there. We have perimenopause. We have postmenopause. Each one of those is a different hormone profile that can affect the way we train. For men, you know, you just kind of go, phew, and we start to see a decline of testosterone. We get into our late fifties.
所以我們有明確的觀點。我們有青春期。我們有生育期。我們可能不會懷孕。我們有圍絕經期我們有絕經後。每一種激素都會影響我們的訓練方式。對於男性來說，你知道，你剛走，呼，我們開始看到睪丸激素下降。我們到了五十多歲。
其實一直看手機並不是近視的主因？！ (Screens are NOT the reason kids need glasses ?)
- Instead, it seems that the likely culprit is the hormone that carries this stop-growing signal from the brain to the eyeballs, or really, a lack of this hormone.
但最近我們發現，孩子們如果把大量時間花在電腦前螢幕上的人並不一定比不螢幕上的人眼球更長。相反、
- Instead, it seems that the likely culprit is the hormone that carries the stop-growing signal from the brain to the eyeballs – or, really, a lack of this hormone.
看來，罪魁禍首很可能是一種荷爾蒙，這種荷爾蒙能從細胞中傳遞停止生長的信號
連名人都在用的「瘦瘦筆」！到底靠什麼讓體重狂降？(Ozempic is a game-changer. Here’s how it works.)
- One of them is GLP-1: the hormone that tells us when we're full.
其中之一是 GLP-1，這是一種告訴我們何時已經吃飽了的賀爾蒙。
- There are receptors for GLP-1 in cells all throughout the body that serve different functions when triggered by the hormone.
身體各處的細胞都有 GLP-1 的受體，當被刺激時，這些受體會執行不同的功能。
研究證實「阿嬤」這個生物真的很奇妙！ (Evolution Can't Explain Your Grandma)
- Researchers can check if the ovaries have recently released an egg by measuring hormone concentrations in urine, or by looking at the different types of cells that are in an animal's vagina.
研究人員可以透過測量尿液中的荷爾蒙濃度或透過觀察動物陰道中不同類型的細胞來檢查卵巢最近是否釋放了卵子。
- And their hormone changes looked a lot like what happens when humans go through menopause.
他們的荷爾蒙變化看起來很像當人類進入更年期時。
